![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/\u4eeb\u4f6c\u65cf\u4f9d\u996d\u8282-Mulam-Ethnic-Group-Yifan-Festival.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
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\nThe Yifan Festival is a unique traditional sacrificial festival of the Mulam people in Luocheng, Guangxi, also known as the “Joyful Vow”. It is an annual grand ceremony for the Mulam people to commemorate their ancestors and thank the gods of heaven and earth, mainly prevalent in Mulam villages in northern Guangxi. It is held every three to five years, usually around the Beginning of Winter. Different from well-known ethnic song and dance festivals, the core of the Yifan Festival is the collective clan god-worshipping sacrifice, with strong mountain farming culture and primitive belief characteristics. Its core appeal is to pray for favorable weather, abundant harvests, prosperous livestock and clan peace in the coming year.
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\nThe ritual process of the Yifan Festival is presided over by the ritual master of the clan, including more than ten links such as inviting saints, offering sacrifices, chanting scriptures and sending gods. During the ceremony, the master wears masks and ritual robes, performing traditional sacrificial dances with simple and primitive singing. After the sacrifice, the whole village gathers in the ancestral hall to share a feast, along with folk activities such as antiphonal folk songs and bird fighting, creating a lively atmosphere. With the changes of modern lifestyle, only a few remote Mulam villages in Luocheng still fully retain the traditional ritual process of the Yifan Festival. The outside world has very limited understanding of it, making it a very niche living cultural heritage among the ethnic folk customs of Guangxi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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