{"id":1077,"date":"2026-09-05T23:52:18","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T15:52:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/?p=1077"},"modified":"2026-09-05T23:52:18","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T15:52:18","slug":"%e9%84%82%e6%b8%a9%e5%85%8b%e6%97%8f%e7%b1%b3%e9%98%94%e9%b2%81%e8%8a%82-ewenki-mikulou-festival","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/index.php\/2026\/09\/05\/%e9%84%82%e6%b8%a9%e5%85%8b%e6%97%8f%e7%b1%b3%e9%98%94%e9%b2%81%e8%8a%82-ewenki-mikulou-festival\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9102\u6e29\u514b\u65cf\u7c73\u9614\u9c81\u8282 | Ewenki Mikulou Festival"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/\u9102\u6e29\u514b\u65cf\u7c73\u9614\u9c81\u8282-Ewenki-Mikulou-Festival-.jpeg\" alt=\"\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\"><\/p>\n<p>\u7c73\u9614\u9c81\u8282\u662f\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u547c\u4f26\u8d1d\u5c14\u9102\u6e29\u514b\u65cf\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u7267\u4e1a\u8282\u5e86\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6d41\u4f20\u4e8e\u9648\u5df4\u5c14\u864e\u65d7\u3001\u9102\u6e29\u514b\u65d7\u7684\u504f\u8fdc\u9102\u6e29\u514b\u7267\u6751\uff0c\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u5927\u4f17\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u8499\u53e4\u65cf\u90a3\u8fbe\u6155\u7b49\u8349\u539f\u76db\u4f1a\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u9102\u6e29\u514b\u7267\u6c11\u4e00\u5e74\u4e00\u5ea6\u7684\u5e86\u4e30\u6536\u3001\u796d\u795e\u7075\u3001\u8d3a\u5e7c\u755c\u6210\u957f\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u6709\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u4f20\u627f\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u4e94\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u8349\u539f\u7267\u8349\u4e30\u8302\u3001\u7272\u755c\u80a5\u58ee\u7684\u65f6\u8282\uff0c\u5404\u6751\u5be8\u7267\u6c11\u90fd\u4f1a\u81ea\u53d1\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e3e\u529e\u76db\u5927\u7684\u5e86\u5178\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u4e3b\u65e8\u662f\u5e86\u8d3a\u7267\u4e1a\u4e30\u6536\u3001\u611f\u6069\u5929\u5730\u4e0e\u706b\u795e\u9988\u8d60\u3001\u795d\u798f\u5e7c\u755c\u5e73\u5b89\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u7948\u6c42\u6765\u5e74\u6c34\u8349\u4e30\u7f8e\u3001\u4eba\u755c\u4e24\u65fa\u3002<br \/>\nThe Mikulou Festival is a unique traditional animal husbandry festival of the Ewenki people in Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia, mainly prevalent in remote Ewenki pastoral villages of Chen Barag Banner and Ewenki Banner. Different from well-known grassland festivals such as the Mongolian Nadam, it is an annual collective ceremony for Ewenki herders to celebrate harvest, worship gods and congratulate the growth of young livestock, with a heritage history of hundreds of years. In late May of the lunar calendar, when grassland pastures are lush and livestock are fat and strong, herders from each village gather spontaneously to hold a grand celebration. Its core purpose is to celebrate the harvest of animal husbandry, thank heaven, earth and the fire god for their gifts, bless the safe growth of young livestock, and pray for lush pastures and prosperity of both people and animals in the coming year.<br \/>\n\u7c73\u9614\u9c81\u8282\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f\u6d41\u7a0b\u6781\u5177\u8349\u539f\u6e38\u7267\u6587\u5316\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u7531\u65cf\u5185\u5fb7\u9ad8\u671b\u91cd\u7684\u957f\u8005\u4e3b\u6301\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u4e3e\u884c\u796d\u7940\u6556\u5305\u4e0e\u706b\u795e\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u656c\u732e\u5976\u9152\u3001\u624b\u628a\u8089\u4e0e\u5404\u7c7b\u5976\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u7387\u4f17\u884c\u53e9\u62dc\u793c\u7948\u798f\u3002\u968f\u540e\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4e3e\u884c\u5957\u9a6c\u3001\u9a6f\u9a6c\u3001\u6454\u8de4\u3001\u8d5b\u9a6c\u7b49\u4f20\u7edf\u7ade\u6280\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u6c11\u65cf\u7279\u8272\u7684\u662f \u201c\u5e7c\u755c\u6253\u70d9\u5370\u201d \u73af\u8282\uff0c\u7267\u6c11\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u9a6c\u9a79\u3001\u725b\u728a\u8eab\u4e0a\u70d9\u4e0a\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\u5370\u8bb0\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u7272\u755c\u5e73\u5b89\u6210\u957f\u3001\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e16\u4ee3\u5174\u65fa\u3002\u4eea\u5f0f\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u7267\u6c11\u4eec\u56f4\u5750\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5171\u4eab\u8349\u539f\u76db\u5bb4\uff0c\u4e3e\u676f\u5bf9\u6b4c\uff0c\u70ed\u95f9\u975e\u51e1\u3002\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u7267\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4ec5\u5c11\u6570\u504f\u8fdc\u7684\u9102\u6e29\u514b\u7267\u6751\u8fd8\u5b8c\u6574\u4fdd\u7559\u7740\u4f20\u7edf\u7c73\u9614\u9c81\u8282\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u5bf9\u5176\u4e86\u89e3\u5341\u5206\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u662f\u5317\u65b9\u8349\u539f\u6c11\u4fd7\u4e2d\u6781\u4e3a\u5c0f\u4f17\u7684\u6d3b\u6001\u6587\u5316\u9057\u5b58\u3002<br \/>\nThe ritual process of the Mikulou Festival has strong grassland nomadic cultural characteristics. Presided over by respected elders of the clan, it starts with the traditional ritual of offering sacrifices to Ovoo and the fire god, presenting milk wine, boiled mutton and various dairy products, and leading the crowd to kowtow for blessings. Afterwards, traditional competitive activities such as horse roping, horse training, wrestling and horse racing are held. The most distinctive ethnic feature is the &#8220;young livestock branding&#8221; session, where herders brand exclusive family marks on newborn foals and calves, symbolizing the safe growth of livestock and the lasting prosperity of the family. After the ceremony, herders sit together to share a grassland feast, toasting and singing in antiphon, creating a lively atmosphere. With the gradual transformation of modern animal husbandry production methods, only a few remote Ewenki pastoral villages still fully retain the complete process of the traditional Mikulou Festival. The outside world has very limited understanding of it, making it a very niche living cultural heritage among northern grassland folk customs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7c73\u9614\u9c81\u8282\u662f\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u547c\u4f26\u8d1d\u5c14\u9102\u6e29\u514b\u65cf\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u7267\u4e1a\u8282\u5e86\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6d41\u4f20\u4e8e\u9648\u5df4\u5c14\u864e\u65d7\u3001\u9102\u6e29\u514b\u65d7\u7684\u504f\u8fdc\u9102\u6e29\u514b\u7267\u6751\uff0c\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u5927\u4f17 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":71,"featured_media":1078,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1077","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/71"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1077"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1079,"href":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077\/revisions\/1079"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1078"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1077"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1077"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.brsart.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}